药物信息为Aminosyn -RF 5.2%Sulfite-FreeAN AMINO ACID INJECTION — RENAL FORMULAFlexible Plastic Container (HOSPIRA, INC.): DESCRIPTION

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  • Aminosyn®-RF 5.2%, Sulfite-Free, (an amino acid injection — renal formula) is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution for intravenous infusion. Aminosyn-RF 5.2% is oxygen sensitive. The solution contains the following crystalline amino acids:

    mg/100 mL

    Min. Daily

    Need (mg**)

    Essential Amino Acids

    Isoleucine

    462

    700

    Leucine

    726

    1100

    Lysine Acetate*

    535

    800

    Methionine

    726

    1100

    Phenylalanine

    726

    1100

    Threonine

    330

    500

    Tryptophan

    165

    250

    Valine

    528

    800

    Nonessential Amino Acids

    Arginine

    600

    __

    Histidine***

    429

    __

    * Amount cited is for Lysine alone and does not include the acetate salt.

    ** The minimum daily quantities needed to maintain nitrogen balance in the healthy adult. (Rose, W.C., The Sequence of Events Leading to the Establishment of the Amino Acid Needs of Man, Am J. Public Health, 58:2020, 1968.)

    *** Histidine is considered essential for patients in renal failure.

    Electrolytes and Product Characteristics

    Aminosyn

    5.2%

    Acetate (C2H3O2)a (mEq/Liter)

    113

    Protein Equivalent (approx. grams/liter)

    52.27

    Total Nitrogen (grams/liter)

    7.93

    Osmolarity (mOsmol/liter)

    427

    pH (Range)

    5.2 (4.5 to 6.0b)

    a Includes acetate from acetic acid used in processing and from Lysine acetate.

    b Adjusted with acetic acid.

    Each 500 mL represents three Rose Units of essential amino acids plus arginine and histidine.

    The formulas for the individual amino acids present in Aminosyn-RF 5.2% are as follows:

    Essential Amino Acids

    Isoleucine, USP

    (C6H13NO2)

    Leucine, USP

    (C6H13NO2)

    Lysine Acetate, USP

    (C6H14N2O2• CH3COOH)

    Methionine, USP

    (C5H11NO2S)

    Phenylalanine, USP

    (C9H11NO2)

    Threonine, USP

    (C4H9NO3)

    Tryptophan, USP

    (C11H12N2O2)

    Valine, USP

    (C5H11NO2)

    Nonessential Amino Acids

    Arginine, USP

    (C6H14N4O2)

    Histidine, USP

    (C6H9N3O2)

    The flexible plastic container is fabricated from a specially formulated polyvinylchloride. Water can permeate from inside the container into the overwrap but not in amounts sufficient to affect the solution significantly.

    Solutions in contact with the plastic container may leach out certain chemical components from the plastic in very small amounts; however, biological testing was supportive of the safety of the plastic container materials.

    Exposure to temperatures above 25°C/77°F during transport and storage will lead to minor losses in moisture content. Higher temperatures lead to greater losses. It is unlikely that these minor losses will lead to clinically significant changes within the expiration period.

  • Drug Information Provided by National Library of Medicine (NLM).
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