药物信息为LACRISERT (HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE OPHTHALMIC INSERT) STERILE OPHTHALMIC INSERT (MERCK & CO., INC.): DESCRIPTION

LACRISERT Registered trademark of MERCK & CO., Inc. COPYRIGHT© MERCK & CO., Inc., 1988 All rights reserved (hydroxypropyl cellulose ophthalmic insert) is a sterile, translucent, rod-shaped, water soluble, ophthalmic insert made of hydroxypropyl cellulose, for administration into the inferior cul-de-sac of the eye.

The chemical name for hydroxypropyl cellulose is cellulose, 2-hydroxypropyl ether. It is an ether of cellulose in which hydroxypropyl groups (-CH₂CHOHCH₃) are attached to the hydroxyls present in the anhydroglucose rings of cellulose by ether linkages. A representative structure of the monomer is:

The molecular weight is typically 1 x 10⁶.

Hydroxypropyl cellulose is an off-white, odorless, tasteless powder. It is soluble in water below 38ºC, and in many polar organic solvents such as ethanol, propylene glycol, dioxane, methanol, isopropyl alcohol (95%), dimethyl sulfoxide, and dimethyl formamide.

Each LACRISERT is 5 mg of hydroxypropyl cellulose. LACRISERT contains no preservatives or other ingredients. It is about 1.27 mm in diameter by about 3.5 mm long.

LACRISERT is supplied in packages of 60 units, together with illustrated instructions and a special applicator for removing LACRISERT from the unit dose blister and inserting it into the eye. A spare applicator is included in each package.