药物信息为Nabumetone tablets (Major Pharmaceuticals): CLINICAL STUDIES

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  • Osteoarthritis

    The use of nabumetone in relieving the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis (OA) was assessed in double-blind controlled trials in which 1,047 patients were treated for 6 weeks to 6 months. In these trials, nabumetone in a dose of 1000 mg/day administered at night was comparable to naproxen 500 mg/day and to aspirin 3600 mg/day.

    Rheumatoid Arthritis

    The use of nabumetone in relieving the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) was assessed in double-blind, randomized, controlled trials in which 770 patients were treated for 3 weeks to 6 months. Nabumetone, in a dose of 1000 mg/day administered at night was comparable to naproxen 500 mg/day and to aspirin 3600 mg/day.

    In controlled clinical trials of rheumatoid arthritis patients, nabumetone has been used in combination with gold, d-penicillamine and corticosteroids.

    Patient Exposure in Clinical Trials of Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis:

    In clinical trials with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis patients, most patients responded to nabumetone in doses of 1000 mg/day administered nightly; total daily dosages up to 2000 mg were used. In open-labeled studies, 1,490 patients were permitted dosage increases and were followed for approximately 1 year (mode). Twenty percent of patients (n=294) were withdrawn for lack of effectiveness during the first year of these open-labeled studies. The following table provides patient-exposure to doses used in the U.S. clinical trials:

    Table 2 - Clinical Double-Blinded and Open-Labeled Trials of Nabumetone In Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis
    Dose of Nabumetone Number of Patients Mean/Mode Duration of Treatment (yr)
    OA RA OA RA
    500 mg 17 6 0.4/- 0.2/-
    1000 mg 917 701 1.2/1 1.4/1
    1500 mg 645 224 2.3/1 1.7/1
    2000 mg 15 100 0.6/1 1.3/1

    As with other NSAIDs, the lowest dose should be sought for each patient. Patients weighing under 50 kg may be less likely to require dosages beyond 1000 mg; therefore, after observing the response to initial therapy, the dose should be adjusted to meet individual patients' requirements.

  • Drug Information Provided by National Library of Medicine (NLM).
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